Information from the real world is integrated into the digital platform via the Internet of Things (IoT). Objects and processes are networked using sensor technology, which enables a continuous exchange of data. This linking turns the digital twin into a dynamic representation of the real processes in real time, which is constantly updated with new information.

This seamless, two-way interaction in real time makes the digital twin a powerful platform for the simulation, prediction, optimization and control of physical objects, technologies and processes.